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MODERN ART INTER INFLUENCES

  • Writer: gerard van weyenbergh
    gerard van weyenbergh
  • Jul 20, 2023
  • 3 min read

Modern art movements influenced each other in various ways. While each movement had its own unique characteristics, there were common threads that flowed through them. Here are some ways in which modern art movements influenced each other:

Innovation: Modern art movements sought to push the boundaries of traditional art-making techniques and explore new ways of expressing feelings and ideas through visual media. For example, Cubism broke down objects into geometric forms and planes, while Surrealism explored the subconscious mind.

Reaction: Many modern art movements were reactions against the dominant styles of the time. For example, Impressionism was a reaction against the formal and rigid style of painting that was done inside studios and set by traditional institutions like the Academie des Beaux-Arts in Paris.

Cross-pollination: Artists from different movements often interacted with each other, sharing ideas and techniques. For example, Pablo Picasso was influenced by African art and incorporated African masks into his Cubist paintings.

Evolution: Some modern art movements evolved from previous movements. For example, Expressionism evolved from Post-Impressionism and Fauvism, while Surrealism evolved from Dadaism.

Legacy: Modern art movements influenced later art movements and continue to inspire contemporary artists. For example, Pop Art reflected the popular culture and mass consumerism that existed in America in the early 1960s and continues to influence contemporary art.

Overall, modern art movements were not isolated from each other but rather were part of a larger conversation about the role of art in society and the possibilities of artistic expression.

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Inter influences in Modern Art

Specific techniques or styles that were adopted by multiple modern art movements


Several techniques and styles were adopted by multiple modern art movements. Here are some examples:

Collage: Collage, the technique of combining different materials and objects onto a surface, was used by various modern art movements. It was employed by Cubists, Dadaists, and Surrealists to create innovative and thought-provoking compositions.

Abstraction: Abstraction, the departure from representing recognizable objects or figures, was a common feature in many modern art movements. Artists from movements such as Abstract Expressionism, Cubism, and Futurism embraced abstraction as a way to explore emotions, ideas, and the formal elements of art.

Assemblage: Assemblage involves creating artworks by assembling found objects or everyday materials. It was utilized by Dadaists, Surrealists, and Pop Artists to challenge traditional notions of art and incorporate elements of the everyday world into their works.

Automatism: Automatism refers to the spontaneous and subconscious creation of art without conscious control. It was practiced by Surrealists as a means of tapping into the unconscious mind and exploring dreamlike imagery.

Collaboration: Collaboration between artists was a significant aspect of several modern art movements. For example, the Dadaists and Surrealists often collaborated on collective projects and performances, blurring the boundaries between individual authorship and collective creation.

Experimentation with materials: Many modern art movements experimented with unconventional materials and techniques. For instance, the Fauvists used bold and vibrant colors straight from the tube, while the Futurists incorporated industrial materials and techniques into their artworks.

These are just a few examples of the techniques and styles that were adopted by multiple modern art movements. The cross-pollination of ideas and experimentation among artists from different movements contributed to the rich and diverse landscape of modern art.


Specific ways in which modern artists experimented with abstraction


Modern artists experimented with abstraction in various ways, challenging traditional ideas of composition. Here are some specific ways in which they pushed the boundaries:

Non-representational Forms: Modern artists embraced non-representational forms, moving away from realistic depictions of objects or figures. They focused on abstract shapes, lines, and colors to create compositions that were not tied to recognizable subjects.

Exploration of Materials: Artists experimented with different materials to create abstract artworks. They used unconventional materials such as found objects, industrial materials, and non-traditional art mediums to challenge the traditional notion of what art materials should be.

Gestural and Expressive Mark-making: Many abstract artists employed gestural and expressive mark-making techniques. They used bold brushstrokes, drips, splatters, and other spontaneous gestures to convey emotions and energy in their compositions.


Emphasis on Color and Form: Modern artists explored the expressive potential of color and form in their abstract compositions. They used vibrant and contrasting colors, as well as geometric shapes and organic forms, to create visually dynamic and engaging artworks.


Layering and Texture: Artists experimented with layering and texture to add depth and complexity to their abstract compositions. They applied paint or other materials in thick layers, scraped or scratched the surface, and incorporated various textures to create visually rich and tactile artworks.


Chance and Automatism: Some artists embraced chance and automatism as methods of creating abstract compositions. They allowed random or spontaneous processes to guide their artistic decisions, such as throwing paint onto a canvas or using automatic drawing techniques.


These are just a few examples of the specific ways in which modern artists experimented with abstraction. By pushing the boundaries of traditional composition, they opened up new possibilities for artistic expression and challenged viewers to engage with art in different ways.


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